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读《茶花女》有感

  来源: 读后感范文 
良乡中学  于红帆

   一次偶然的机会,我听到了茶花女这个名字。心中猜想这位女主人公的模样,她会是纯洁、高贵的吧?否则怎么会与洁白的茶花有关呢?在读过后才明白其中的真谛。

   这是法国著名作家小仲马笔下的一部爱情悲剧。玛格丽特·戈蒂耶是十九世纪巴黎上流社会的社交明星,拥有超凡美貌与非凡智力的她是富贵子弟们追逐的对象。自从与青年阿尔芒相识后,阿尔芒的真诚与专一令她深深感动,两个人倾心相爱。随后他们远离巴黎,在郊区过起了朴实无华的生活。这时阿尔芒的父亲为了家庭的声誉请求玛格丽特离开阿尔芒。为了成全阿尔芒家庭的幸福,她选择了离开。而不知内情的阿而芒却一再给玛格丽特种种侮辱。面对爱情与生活的沉重打击,她对人生更加心灰意冷。当阿尔芒得知真相后赶到玛格丽特身边时,她因为贫病交加,身心俱伤,孤独的死在乐自己的家中。

    在人们眼中,她的生活是糜烂的,整日过着放荡的生活。她可以被称为是卑微的、放荡的,“妓女”这个字眼充斥着大家对她的排挤与偏见。

   但在另一方面,玛格丽特却是无助的,她本是一位贫穷的乡下姑娘,来到巴黎谋生却不幸落入风尘,染上了挥金如土的恶习。所以她不停的寻欢作乐麻痹自己。我想,她的内心也是厌恶这种生活的,只是由于种种原因无力自拔,无法自己掌握自己的命运。在当时,法国社会中的妇女是受压迫的,所以说她是无助的。Www.330011.coM

而她心中那片仅存的净土,在认识阿尔芒后,真真正正的被爱情所开垦。过惯了奢侈生活的她为了自己向往与追求的爱情不惜放弃名利,与心上人过起了平静的日子。她也是个普通的女孩,拥有自己的梦想,想得到属于自己的爱。但这份爱不多久又给她以沉重的打击,当阿尔芒的父亲让她离开阿尔芒时,我可以想象到她会是多么痛苦啊!她还是牺牲了自己,成全了别人的幸福。因为善良,注定了她的悲剧性结局。在阿尔芒不知内情时,他误认为玛格丽特背叛了他,所以找来新的情妇并对玛格丽特百般讽刺与侮辱,而为了守住诺言,玛格丽特忍受着难以想象的痛苦也不愿说出真相。

在我看来,只有拥有无限博爱、宽容无私的人才会这么做,玛格丽特做到了。我敬佩她的坚韧与无私。

这部作品中最让我难忘的就是在临死前的日子里玛格丽特所写的日记了。那是她在书写自己的心情,其中有这样几句:难道在我死以前您就不会回来了吗?我们之间的关系就如此永远完了吗?我似乎觉得只要您来了,我的病就会好的。可是病好了又有什么用呢?

这无疑是最悲苦的呻吟了,在贫病之时,是需要人照顾与安慰的,她却得不到这种关怀,唯一使她支撑着活下去的是她对往事的回忆与对阿尔芒至死不渝的爱。

玛格丽特·戈蒂耶这个痴情的可怜的姑娘死了,在那个寒冷的冬季,无情的城市。一直到死,她也没有得到片刻的自由与安宁。我深切的同情她。

集快乐、忧郁、纯真、无私、放荡于一身的玛格丽特,带给我强烈的震撼。我认为,我们不能仅从某个方面去判断一个人的本性。玛格丽特确实是个值得人们去追忆的女子,为了维持奢侈的生活,她不惜牺牲了自己的自由;为了纯洁的爱情,她不惜牺牲了自己优越的生活;为了阿尔芒及他家庭的声誉她又牺牲自己的爱情。正像书中所说:她的生命已经不属于她自己了。 〖1〗〖2〗

玛格丽特没有纯洁的身体,却有一颗纯洁的心灵。而在现实社会中,那些身份显赫,被我们认为“值得尊重”的人,却缺少一颗纯洁的心灵。即使是这样一位沦落风尘的女子,也显示出了人性的高洁。就如同那阳光中洁白耀眼、释放着浓郁香气的茶花,玛格丽特散发着她人格的魅力、生命的光辉。

我在这里对她表示真挚的怜惜与崇敬,愿她在遥远的天国中安息……

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《茶花女》读后感
读完《茶花女》我真正领略了这部世界名著给人带来的震撼力,我的心在读后很久仍颤抖不已。我不知道几百年来它使多少人同情和伤心地落下了眼泪,但它确实让我长久不息地难过和同情。

小仲马的《茶花女》是一部不朽之作。在里面阿尔芒和茶花女的爱情是主题。他们相爱,但是得不到世人的同情,反而受到了许多不平的待遇。这是很正常的,谁都不愿意让自己的儿子去娶一个妓女,茶花女是妓女,她靠出卖她的青春来换得饭吃。这一点她与其它于这行的女子没什么分别,但是她不同与其它风尘女子的是,她有着聪明的脑子,她看许多书,知道了许多东西,她有自己的思维和想法,是个上知天文下知地理的女子,而不是那种只懂得用外貌来吸引男人的普通妓女,这也是为什么她会得到这么多的上流社会的男人的喜欢与宠爱的原因了。

无疑,这是一段感人肺腑的,悲壮凄惨的,让人同情的,美好的爱情,尤其在十九世纪中期资产阶级社会早期世态炎凉中,赤裸裸金钱关系的那个社会,更让人赞叹不已。

  没有华丽的文字,但那真挚的感情对白却让每一个有过恋爱经历的人身临其境,渐渐地把主人公与自己融为一体,能够设身处地地为他们的恋爱着想,为他们的欢乐而轻松,为他们的悲剧而沉重。

  小说的主人公玛格丽特本是一位贫穷的乡下姑娘,为谋生来到巴黎,不幸落入风尘,做了妓女,染上了挥霍钱财的恶习;她疯狂地寻欢作乐麻痹自己,但内心却讨厌这种空虚的生活.这个依旧保持有纯洁心灵的沦落女子,向往真正的爱情生活,后来被阿尔芒的一片赤诚之心所感动,彼此深深地相爱,在远离巴黎市区的乡间过起美满的田园生活.玛格丽特受到创伤的心灵也开始愈合,并决心彻底改掉过去的习惯,永远和阿尔芒在一起,享受一个正常女人的真正生活.  
      可惜,这时,阿尔芒的父亲为了家庭的声誉恳请码格丽特离开阿尔芒,一再给码格丽特种种侮辱,难堪.面对生活的沉重打击,她对人生更加心灰意冷.当阿尔芒得知真情赶到码格丽特身边时,她因贫病交加,身心交瘁,孤苦伶仃地死在自己的寓所里.这段爱情自始至终就没有一个坚实的经济基础,似乎注定了他们的悲剧。但我认为这并不是主要原因,因为玛格丽特最后已经放弃那每年十多万法郎的生活,而跟随阿尔芒去过那田园的平民的生活。而此时,经济已不再是问题了。还是阿尔芒不果断地去强迫她,离开巴黎,去另外一个环境去忘记过去。而实际上,他有很多机会可以这样做。

码格丽特是一个坚强的姑娘,她一个人面临着死亡,她又如此善良,不愿让他看到自己死亡前的痛苦.她一生最快乐的时光是阿尔芒给予的,但她一生最痛苦的时光同样也是阿尔芒给予的.面临死前要永远的诀别是最痛苦的,阿尔芒的出现,是使她走向命运终点的催化剂.使她的悲惨命运更加深化.或许没有阿尔芒出现即使没有了闪耀点,也不会有深切的痛.或许正是因为阿尔芒,她的生命才有了光彩.她才能够从这个悲惨的世界里完全的解脱. 

  这让我想起了杜十娘的悲剧,尽管阿尔芒好过千百倍那个秀才。但结果无疑是可悲的,男主人公是这悲剧的原因之一。

  不知为什么,我总有一股同情这种人的情怀。今晚上,当我正在为阿尔芒气愤的时候,有个同学说:换了你也会这样做,因为她是妓女。我立刻反驳他,我决定这并不是原因,如果他们是真心相爱的。

  我深深为茶花女而伤心悲哀。。


英文读后感之茶花女读后感

“Camille”
   I read the Chinese version of “Camille” a few years ago. At that time I was deeply moved by the main character Marguerite Gautier. “Camille” or “The Lady of the Camellias” by Alexandre Dumas, fils, is the story of Marguerite Gautier, a young courtesan, or kept woman, in Paris in the mid 1800's, and how she falls in love with a young man, Armand Duval, and then tries to escape from her questionable past. Unfortunately, it comes back to haunt her and she ends up returning to that life and dies painfully and alone, but with the knowledge that she was a noble woman at heart. When I first began to read the book, I did not care for Marguerite or her attitude or lifestyle, but as I got further into the narrative, I realized that her saucy attitude was a front to cover the lonely woman that she really was. She felt used, abused and unloved, until the gentle Armand Duval came into her life and showed her that he loved her as a person and not for what she could do for him. It must have taken GREat courage for Marguerite to leave the life she had lived for so long, knowing all along that it was probably too good to be true and would not last indefinitely. And it also showed that Marguerite really loved Armand Duval for she could even change herself for him.


   However, happiness didn’t last for long. When M. Duval, Armand's father, came to her, pleading for her to leave Armand to save both Armand's reputation and that of his younger innocent sister, Marguerite saw a way to become pure of heart, if not in body. She felt that it was her duty, because she loved Armand so much, to do this even though it meant giving up her own happiness and hurting Armand temporarily. She reluctantly returned to her former life, knowing that some day Armand would forgive her. Sadly, she died in debt and basically alone, except for her one female friend, Julie Duprat, who helped her during her illness. She had her journal sent to Armand after her death, explaining why she had made the choices she had. I think Dumas's last few lines about Marguerite being the exception, not the rule were quite true, and I also aGREed with his view that while her lifestyle could not be condoned, we as a society assume that all of these type of women are cold and heartless, while this may not always be the case. A person can make the wrong choices in life when they are young, and try to redeem themselves, but sometimes past situations prevent them from changing their lives, even though they desperately wish to do so. This applies to both men and women in many different types of circumstances: involvement in crime; drug or alcohol abuse; gambling; prostitution; financial problems; poor marriage choices; etc. And this is the fact, which exists in the whole society.
   As far as the other characters in the book, I think Marguerite was right in saying that no one truly cared about her, but only wanted something from her, the only exceptions being Armand and Julie Duprat. Of course, the Comte de G. and Comte de N. wanted her body and appearance. The Duke needed to “wake up and smell the coffee” and realize that she could never replace his dead daughter. If he truly cared, he could have helped her leave her lifestyle without “keeping” her himself. And lastly, Prudence was a blood-sucking leech who used Marguerite almost worse than the men. I also think she was jealous of the fact that Marguerite had so much more courage than herself and someone truly loved her.

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Last morning, when tiding my bookshelf, I took this book out of the shelf, and a dried flower flew away from the book. It was pale blue, very transparent, with thin fine veins. a dried flower flew away from the book. It was pale blue, very transparent, with thin fine veins. I held it against the morning light and blew on it. The soft breeze carried it away.  Camille is just like the camellia, she could never escape from the destiny of withering. But it wasn’t her fault; it’s because of the evil of Capitalism and the hideousness of that society.
   Suddenly, I remembered a saying: “Women are like the flowers”. Those pretty women are like those beautiful flowers; their delicate beauty makes people feel they are the miracle of life. However, even the God envies their beauty. It seems that beautiful women always have tragic endings. As we are normal persons, even we can see the hideousness of humanity that results in their fate of withering, we can at most ask quietly in our hearts: Where have those beautiful flowers gone? Where have they gone?

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From:https://www.330011.com/Article/dhq/201212/1091.html
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