当我郑重地翻过最后一页，合上这位被誉为“英国小说之父”的丹尼尔•笛福在59岁高龄写的著作——《鲁滨逊漂流记》。读完了这个情节曲折，跌宕起伏的故事之后，我满眶的热泪情不自禁地夺眶而出。书中的主人公在荒芜人烟的孤岛上生活了28年！28年，多么惊人的一个数字啊！可见他是何等的勇敢。
这个情节曲折，跌宕起伏的故事主要讲述的是主人公鲁滨逊•克罗索所乘坐的船在途中不幸遇到风暴触礁，船上水手、乘客全部遇难，唯有鲁滨逊幸存。海浪把他卷上了沙滩。在克服了最初的悲观与绝望之后，他凭借自己顽强的毅力，与大自然展开了英勇卓绝的斗争。他只身漂流到一个荒芜人烟的孤岛上。为了生存，他用沉船的桅杆做了木筏，一次又一次地把船上的食物、衣服、工具等运到岸上，并在小山边搭起帐篷定居下来。他依靠自己的双手和智慧，利用枪支和简单的工具，自力更生，自食其力地过起了荒凉的野岛生活。经过不懈的努力，他不仅有了自己的住所和家具，还有牧场、种植园，甚至还养了宠物。在如此艰难的情况下，能过上这样的生活，是很不容易的，这完全是他凭借自己的毅力和智慧创造的奇迹。
鲁滨逊曾经这样说道：“我的脾气是要决心做一件事情，不成功决不放手”、“我会尽力而为，只要我还能划水，我就不肯被淹死，只要我还能站立，我就不肯倒下……”他没有助手，工具不全，缺乏经验，所以做任何事情都要花很大的劳力，费好长的时间。连做一块木版都要四十二天。他作的许多事情都是白费力气，没有成功，但他从来不灰心失望，总是总结了失败的经验又重新开始。wWW.330011.cOM辛勤的劳动换来了令人欣慰的回报，他最后变得有船用，有面包吃，有陶器用，有种植园，有牧场，有两处较“豪华”的住所……这些没有一件不是费了很多力气，付出了无数汗水、克服了许多困难才换来的。这样的生活对于那时的鲁滨逊来说，可以算得上豪华了。相比那些遇到问题便退缩的人来说，鲁滨逊是多么的坚强啊！
其实，现在的很多人都是那些遇到问题便退缩，不敢勇敢面对困难。不仅如此，现在很多人都是独生子女，很多家长视子女为掌上明珠，不要说冒险了，连小小的家务也不让小孩子做，天天总是说：“我的小宝贝啊，你读好书就行了，其他的就等爸爸妈妈做就是了。”读书固然重要，但生活的小事也不能忽略。想一想，在荒无人烟的孤岛上，如果你连家务都不会做，你能生存到吗？读完这部著作后，我不禁反问自己：“如果我像书中的鲁滨逊那样在大海遭到风暴，我能向他那样与风暴搏斗，最后逃离荒岛获救吗？恐怕我早已被那大海所淹没，被鱼虾所吞食；如果我漂流到孤岛，能活几天？一天？两天？我又能干些什么？我会劈柴吗？会打猎做饭吗？我连洗自己衣服还笨手笨脚呢！我们应该学习他这种不怕困难的精神，无论何时何地都坚强地活下去，哪怕只有一线希望也要争取，决不能放弃！我们要像鲁滨逊那样有志气、有毅力、爱劳动，凭自己的双手创造财富，创造奇迹，取得最后的胜利。
读后感范文二：
《鲁宾逊漂流记》是英国作家笛福的著作，它讲述了英国人鲁宾逊在孤岛生存的恶劣艰苦的环境。这个故事让我读到生存的道理。
《鲁宾逊漂流记》一开始他与同伴们一起出航去南美洲探险时，遇上狂风暴雨，船沉没了，他只是孤身一人被冲上了无人小岛，一个人在这座荒无人烟、远离大陆的孤岛上，孤独的生活了二十多年，最后获救终于步入到文明社会的祖国——英国！ 在这种恶劣而又艰苦的生存环境下，能够坚持这样漫长的时间，我们想象一下，鲁宾逊要克服多大的困难，要有多大的生存勇气、意志力与毅力呀！没有房子，鲁宾逊走遍这座荒岛，最终在山坡上寻觅一块适合他的生存空间，有水源、有遮蔽强烈阳光的树荫、还考虑了放野兽的区域，用木头和剩下的破船帆搭建了一座简陋的帐篷;想到粮食问题，没有吃的东西。他就冥思苦想，想到去打猎，于是，他拿着枪，到森林里打猎，到海边打渔，把捕到的山羊养起来，后来在他的喂养下有了一批山羊，他可以吃到羊肉，喝到新鲜的羊奶；鲁宾逊还把留在破船上的剩余粮食留下的麦子，撒在自己的围墙里，他用这点麦种反复种收，不断循环利用，到了第四年，终于吃上自己辛辛苦苦种出来的粮食。不仅如此，他还想尽手段对付这帮高大威猛的野人，鲁宾逊以自己的知识，采取了多种自救的方法，结果使自己在荒无人烟的孤岛上生存下来，这是多么巨大的勇气与智慧，让人敬佩呀！ 1 2
鲁宾逊为什么有这样的力量？我想了很久在文中鲁宾逊写出的列表里发现，他在困难面前，持有乐观态度，能战胜自我，挑战自我，超越自我。当漂流到荒岛后，他对自己的不幸遭遇，有积极的人生态度，并没有失去活下去的勇气，并不向死神认输，这一点与汤姆在山洞迷路一样。他列出的表幸与不幸，好处和坏处，以此来安慰自己的孤独，来激发自己战胜困难的“动力”。比方这段：我陷在一个可怕的荒岛上，没有重见天日的希望；但我还活着，没有像我同船的伙伴们一样，被水淹死。
我与人类隔绝，仿佛一个隐士；但我并未因没有粮食，饿死在这个不毛之地”我没有衣服；但我是在一个热带气候里，即使有衣服，也穿不住。鲁宾逊对于自己面前遭遇到的困难与不幸是多么乐观啊！就是他有这样的生存理念，才让他在孤独的荒岛活了二十多年之久。
《鲁宾逊漂流记》使我读到的见解是，人生不可能顺顺利利，一帆风顺，他总是会难为你，一波三折。当我们遇上不利环境时候，就得学会面对现实，在绝望中找到希望，知足安命，增强与困难做斗争的决心与信心。“不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹！” 正如鲁宾逊所说的那样：“我已学会多看看自己生活中的光明面，少看看生活中的黑暗面；多想想自己所得到的享受，少想想所缺乏的东西。这种态度使我内心感到由衷安慰！” （1）（2）
《鲁宾孙漂流记》读后感
初一（7）班 林晓敏高尔基曾经说过：“书是人类进步的阶。”我也十分喜欢 漫步在这一阶梯上，这几天，我读了《鲁宾孙漂流记》，我读后十分感动。 在这本书中记叙了一个了不起的冒险人物——鲁滨孙。这个人最喜爱的就是冒险，他不甘心像父亲平庸的过一辈子，于是出海航行、漫游世界。有一次，风暴将小船打翻，他一个人被海浪卷到了一个荒无人烟、凄凄惨惨的一个小岛上。在那里，鲁滨孙竟然一个人勇敢地生活了二十几年。二十几年啊！不简单，要是一个不敢冒险的人来说不足一个月就会死亡了，而他坚强地活了下来。在这期间他救活了一个野人并给他取名为“星期五”，鲁滨孙教他说话、打猎、做饭等 当我郑重地翻完这本书的最后一页，回味着情节曲折，跌宕起伏的故事时，我想我真的被他震憾了，那是一个心灵上的震动。一个个问号不由得萦绕开我的心头。 鲁滨孙在荒岛生活中的一部分。他遭遇海难流落到荒岛上，虽然他对命运的安排也很不满，但是他还是想到用自己的智慧来修建房屋，种植粮食等一系列事，使自己能够更好地存活在岛上。最后让我不可思议的是荒岛在他的管理下变成了一个美好的家园。我被这些新奇的故事吸引着。一个人离开人群生活了这样久，这是一件十分不平常的事。同时他在荒岛上做的每件事都遇到很多困难，有些甚至看来是克服不了的，但他经得起失败的考验，他有坚强的毅力，最后他成功了。这本书就是要告诉我们只要有志气，有毅力，爱劳动，就可以做出不平凡的事业。在平常生活中，应该任何去做，这里也不再说了，每个人心里都有数。我想假如鲁滨孙生在现在，那么在学校中，他应该是个优等生，在家庭中他是个顶梁柱…… 他是个具有以实干精神的人，于杳无人烟的荒岛上，鲁滨孙要解决问题他认为空想是无济于事的，于是他把船上能搬下来的东西全都搬下来的东西全都版下来了，这才成为之后的生存提供了基础，他不断的与大自然做斗争，靠自己的双手，改变了生活，逐步取得了成功。 除了强烈的求生意志，还有鲁滨孙自己的冒险精神，一例与他冷静的头脑在起作用。他有远大的志向与报复为自己的梦想而奋斗。可是，换作是我能否有他那样的毅力和勇气呢？他用双手为自己建立了一个堡垒似的安全的家，为自己储存冲杯的食物和弹药，当然那艘船也功不可没。真让我汗颜，肉食我在这样的环境下，恐怕早已吓得手足无措，更别提防御工事和建造一个家了。我还在父母的庇佑下，在家庭下的温床里，做自己的春秋大梦。随让我们的年龄无法相比，可单单是在精神上，我确实逊于鲁滨孙许多的。 正是由这些品质，才让鲁滨孙在荒岛上生活了二十八年之多，始终保持了一个文明人的面貌，是一段关于对鲁滨素心里的描写。讲的是他自己非常矛盾的心理，他最初来到孤岛时。生死未卜，孤独寂寞，急切的胖网友人出现，哟来可以搭救自己，二来可以排除寂寞。后来，他努力工作，为自己营造了一个还算不错的生存空间。到这时，他有非常害怕人们到这里，打破与他刚刚营造好的品晶气氛。纸袋有一天，他突然发想带上噶身上那股诱人的脚印，令她惊恐万分。由此看来，同一件事即使是同一人所遭遇的，在不同情况下，时而令人感到高兴，时而令人觉得方脑。所以，如何用一种正确，冷静的态度去对待人生中的悲喜和祸福，尤其是在如今日新月异的社会，对于我们来说的确是一个值得深思的问题。 鲁滨孙用他的智慧毅力坚强创造了一个有一个奇迹。
英文读后感之鲁宾孙漂流记读后感
It seemed to be such a coincidence that the night after I finished reading The Life And Adventures Of Robinson Crusoe, I was to dine in a restaurant distinctly related to the book itself. This restaurant was no other than the famous American-styled “Friday’s.” The reason for mentioning this restaurant is quite straightforward to all the gentlemen, ladies and children who have read the novel and enjoyed it, which is the fact that this restaurant was, most likely, named after the American Native in Robinson Crusoe, called Friday. This restaurant offers very exceptional service, for instance when the waitresses are asked to order dishes they kneel rather than stand, which, unlike the other restaurants I have been to, makes it easier for the customers to hear them speak. Moreover, Friday’s friendly services to the customers help them to make better choices when ordering dishes. I remembered when I went to Friday’s last time; the waitress kindly described the items on the menu with precise details. It turned out that the combo I initially wanted was designed to be shared among a large group, not to be eaten by one person. I think this restaurant shows many commendable features similar to that of Friday.
Friday brought emotional warmth to the people around him with his appealing personality. I think it was this personality that affected Crusoe and made him say that he loved Friday when Crusoe didn’t express love for his parents, brothers, sisters, or even his wife. “When he espied me, he came running to me, laying himself down again upon the ground, with all the possible signs of an humble, thankful disposition, making many antic gestures to show it…to let me know how he would serve me as long as he lived.” This was what Friday did after Crusoe had rescued him from the two savages chasing him. It was easy for me to see why Crusoe had loved Friday. After sometime, Crusoe and Friday were to rescue Friday’s father. When Friday reunited with his father, the scene was easy to move anyone: “It would have moved anyone to tears to have seen how Friday kissed him, embraced him, hugged him, cried, laughed, halloed, jumped about, danced, sung; and then sung and jumped about again, like a distracted creature. It was a good while before I could make him speak to me.” This is my favourite chapter in the whole book. It is hard to see why Friday is an ex-savage when he can have personalities more praiseworthy than many civilized people, viz. Crusoe himself. “When he (Friday) went to him (Friday’s father), he would sit down by him, open his breast, and hold his father’s head close to his bosom, half an hour together, to nourish it; then he took his arms and ankles, which were numbed and stiff with the binding, and rubbed them with his hands.” Furthermore, Friday’s expression of loyalty in asking Crusoe to kill him rather than leave him is more heartfelt than anything Crusoe ever says or does.
Crusoe, on the absolute contrary, seems incapable of deep feelings, as shown by his account of leaving his family—he never shows any emotions. After a moving lecture from Robinson’s father about his future, he still decided to follow his own wandering ambition. Careless was he about the wishes of his parents to keep him alive and prosperous, as he was the only child left in the family. When he came back from the island which he had lived on for twenty eight years, he found that it had been too late to tell his parents that he was still alive, but yet again he did not feel sorry for them; he also did not feel sorry for the two people who had to live in misery for nearly thirty years under the allusion all of their sons were dead. He had the same feelings for his wife: when he was married, he said it was “not either to my disadvantage or dissatisfaction”, implying that it was also neither to his advantage nor his satisfaction. Moreover, after his wife died, Robinson did not think of looking after the three children they had, but went back to the island, which he had lived on for twenty-eight years. It was on this trip which Robinson Crusoe revisited “His Island” as he called it. I feel that Robinson’s indifference to his family is almost emotionally cruel.
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Befoe had clearly shown the contrast between Crusoe’s and Friday’s personalities, as when Friday, in his joyful reunion with his father, displayed far more emotion toward his family members than Crusoe, whereas Crusoe never mentions missing his family or dreams about the happiness of seeing them again. I think Defore is very successful in introducing Friday as part of the novel, it makes the whole novel seem much more complete and gripping to the reader, as well as proving that Defoe’s ideology of racism is civilized unlike many other Europeans at that time; natives and savages are not worse than others but can perhaps even be more modern and civilized. Those are the reasons of why I like The Life And Adventures Of Robinson Crusoe and Friday.
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From:https://www.330011.com/Article/dhq/201212/1513.html